Ukwazisa eyona detector yethu yenyukliya ephezulu kakhulu - iGeiger Miller Counter. Eyilwe ukufumanisa ubukhulu bemitha ye-ionizing, kuquka i-alpha particles, i-beta particles, i-gamma ray, kunye ne-X-rays, esi sixhobo sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamashishini kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Umgaqo osebenzayo wekhawunta ye-Geiger-Miller ilula kodwa iyasebenza. Xa i-voltage esetyenzisiweyo kwi-probe ifikelela kuluhlu oluthile, i-ion ionized by radiation kwi-tube iyandiswa ukuze ivelise i-pulses yombane yobukhulu obufanayo. Ii-electronics eziqhagamshelweyo emva koko zirekhoda ezi pulses, zivumela umlinganiselo wenani lemitha kwiyunithi yexesha. Enye yeempawu ezibalaseleyo zezichongi zethu zokusasazeka ngemitha yenyukliya kukuchaneka kwazo okungaqhelekanga kunye novakalelo. Ibona ngokuchanekileyo kwaneyona nto incinci yemitha ye-ionizing, iqinisekisa iziphumo ezithembekileyo nezithembekileyo. Izixhobo zokubala zeGeiger Miller ziyilelwe ukuba zisebenziseke kwaye zibe lula. Umboniso wayo ocacileyo unikezela ngolwazi olulula ukufunda, okwenza abasebenzisi batolike ngokukhawuleza amanqanaba emitha kwaye bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo njengoko kufuneka. Ukongeza, i-compact kunye noyilo oluphathekayo luyenza ifaneleke kwintsimi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwebhubhoratri. Ukhuseleko lubalulekile xa ujongene nemitha kwaye izixhobo zethu zokuqaphela ziyilelwe ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi. Ilandela imigangatho engqongqo yokhuseleko kwaye isebenzisa isikhuselo ukunciphisa nakuphi na ukuba sesichengeni ngemitha. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokusebenzisa izixhobo ngokuzithemba nangokhuseleko ngexesha lemisetyenzana yokubona imitha. Izichongi zethu zokusasazeka ngemitha yenyukliya zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.
Nokuba zisetyenziswa kumaziko ezonyango, kwimizi-mveliso yamandla enyukliya, kwiilebhu zophando okanye kuqwalaselo lwendalo esingqongileyo, iikhawunta ze-Geiger-Müller zibonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo yokwenza izigqibo kunye neenjongo zokhuseleko.