Imitha yokuHamba kweKlorini
Ukuze unikeze amanzi okusela akhuselekileyo nathembekileyo, i-chlorine disinfection yindlela eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zamanzi zikamasipala ukuphelisa iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ke ngoko, umlinganiselo osebenzayo wokuqukuqela kweklorini ubalulekile kwizityalo zokunyanga amanzi. Ukutofwa ngaphantsi nangaphezulu kweklorine kubangela imingcipheko kwimpilo yoluntu kwaye kunyuse iindleko zonyango.
Ukuphonononga ukubaluleka komlinganiselo wokuqukuqela kweklorini kunyango lwamanzi lukamasipala, kunye nokufumanisa izisombululo ezingabizi kakhulu zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lokucocwa kwamanzi.
Ukubaluleka kweChlorine kunyango lwamanzi
I-chlorine, eyaziwa njengesibulali-ntsholongwane esisebenzayo, idla ngokusetyenziswa kunyango lwamanzi ukwenza inzala. Irhasi okanye i-chlorine elulwelo inobunzima bokugcina ukhuselekile kwaye ucocekile emanzini okusela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuchithwa kweklorini engafanelekanga kunokukhokelela kwiindidi ezimbini zeziphumo: ngaphezulu kwe-chlorination kunye ne-under-chlorination.
Owangaphambili ulahla igesi yeklorin ebiza kakhulu, ebangela incasa engakholisiyo okanye ivumba, kwaye ifuna ukususwa kwentsalela eneendleko eziphezulu. Le yokugqibela ikhokelela kunyango olungonelanga kunye nemingcipheko ephezulu yokuphinda unyango. Ngenjongo yokulinganisa okuthembekileyo nokuchanekileyo kweklorini kunyango lwamanzi, zombiniimitha yokuqukuqela yolwelo lweklorinekwayeimitha yegesi yeklorinizizixhobo ezingenakuthintelwa kwizityalo zokunyanga amanzi.
Qhagamshelana nabakhokelayoababoneleli ngeemitha zokuhamba kwekloriningolwazi oluthe kratya kunye neemfuno ezivela kuwe.
Imingeni kuMlinganiselo wokuHamba kweKlorini
Kukho imiceli mngeni emininzi eyenzekayo kumlinganiselo wokuqukuqela kweklorini kwizityalo zokunyanga amanzi, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho:
No.1 Umlinganiselo ongachanekanga
Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezifanaiimitha ezijikelezayookanyeUxinzelelo oluhlukeneyo (DP) iimithalusilela ukubonelela ngokuchaneka kwexesha lokwenene lokuhlola, ngakumbi kwiimeko zamazinga aphantsi okuhamba. Oku kubangela ukusetyenziswa okungahambelaniyo kweklorine kunye nolawulo olungazinzanga kwidosi.
No.2 Unyino kwiZakhono zokuThengisa
Amazinga okuhamba kweklorini ayahluka ngokucacileyo kuxhomekeke kumanzi afunekayo. Ukubaleka kweemitha zokuqukuqela eziqhelekileyo kuyasilela ukudlula kuluhlu oluyimfuneko ukusuka kumazinga okuqukuqela aphezulu naphantsi ngokuchanekileyo.
No.3 Ukutshintshwa kweeMeko zokuHamba
Ukuhamba kweklorini kudla ngokujika ukusuka kwi-laminar ukuya kwisiphithiphithi kwiinkqubo zokusetyenzwa kweklorini. Ukuchaneka komlinganiselo wesantya sokuhamba kuncipha kunye nesantya sokuhamba kokulinganisa.
HAYI. 4 Indalo Eyonakalisayo
Imitha yokuhamba ekujoliswe kuyo kufuneka yenziwe ngokuhlala ixesha elide kunye ne-anti-in-corrosion yangaphakathi yokugquma ukuze imelane nobume bayo bokugqwala.
No.5 iNdawo ezivaliweyo kwiZityalo zokucocwa kwamanzi
Iindawo zokucocwa kwamanzi zidla ngokufakelwa kwiindawo ezivaliweyo, apho imibhobho embalwa ethe ngqo isebenza ukonga indawo. Loo mibhobho intsonkothileyo ibangela ukugqwetheka kwiiprofayili zokuhamba kunye nokubeka esichengeni ukuchaneka konyango ngokubanzi.
IiMfuno eziBalulekileyo zeChlorine flow Meters
Kukho zonke iingcebiso ezidwelisiweyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngaphambi kokukhetha imitha yokuhamba ngokufanelekileyo kwimigca yokucoca amanzi, kubandakanywa umlinganiselo obanzi wokujika, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukugquma kwe-corrosive-resistant, i-compact design kunye nokufakwa okulula. Ukujonga kwipropathi engentla nganye nganye kwaye ubone ukuba umntu unokuxhamla njani kwi-aimitha yokuqukuqela ubunzima beklorini.
I-wide turndown ratio ivumela abaqhubi ukuba balungelelanise izicwangciso ukuze bafikelele kwinjongo yokuphatha amaxabiso aphantsi kunye aphezulu kunye nokuchaneka okuthembekileyo kwexesha elide. Iingubo ze-inert kunye nezinto ezihlala zihleli zizo zonke iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zokugcina ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka komlinganiselo wexesha elide.
Ubungakanani obubambeneyo bemitha yokuqukuqela buyenza ibaleke kwiindawo ezivalelekileyo. Umboniso okwindawo kunye nomboniso okude kuzisa lula kakhulu kwaye ulungelelanise imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla ngokubalulekileyo. Ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuhambelana neenkqubo zolawulo zanamhlanje.
Imitha ye-Thermal Mass Flow
Iimitha ezicetyiswayo kuMlinganiselo wokuHamba kweChlorine
Imitha yokuqukuqela kobunzima bobushushu lolona khetho lufanelekileyo olunikwe zonke izinto ezingentla kumlinganiselo wokuqukuqela kweklorini, imitha esebenzayo yokulawula igesi yeklorin. Itekhnoloji yokusasazwa kwe-Thermal yamkelwa ukuba ihambe ukulinganisa ngokuthe ngqo. Ngamanye amazwi, ubushushu obongezelelweyo kunye nembuyekezo yoxinzelelo ayiyimfuneko kwimigca yokunyanga amanzi.
Umlinganiselo wokuqukuqela kweklorini uhleli ukuchaneka okugqwesileyo, nakwiimeko zotshintsho. Umlinganiselo ophezulu wokujika uvumela abaqhubi ukuba bahlengahlengise izicwangciso ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zamazinga aphantsi okuhamba ngobuchule. Iyahambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nezilungisi zokuqukuqela ezinyukayo zokuqinisekisa iprofayile yokuqukuqela efanayo emva kokucima ukugqwetheka kwe-swirl kunye nesantya. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezinemibhobho engonelanga yokuqhuba.
Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wokuqukuqela kweklorini lilitye lembombo lemisebenzi yesityalo sokucocwa kwamanzi esisebenzayo. Ngokujongana nemingeni efana nokuchaneka kakubi, ukujika okulinganiselweyo, kunye neendawo ezinobungozi, iimitha ezihambayo zanamhlanje zenza ukuba izityalo zisebenzise i-chlorine dosing, ukuphucula umgangatho wamanzi, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
Ukwamkela izisombululo eziphucukileyo ezifana nemitha yokuqukuqela kobunzima bobushushu, izilungiseleli zokuqukuqela, kunye neendlela ezichanekileyo zokulinganisa kuqinisekisa iinkqubo ezikhuselekileyo, ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane ngeklorini. Ngolawulo olululo lokuhamba kweklorine, amaziko okucoca amanzi angaqhubeka nokubonelela ngamanzi okusela acocekileyo nakhuselekileyo kwiindawo abahlala kuzo ngelixa becutha inkunkuma kunye neendleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-22-2024
