Kwihlabathi eliguquguqukayo leUkuhanjiswa kwe-LNG, apho ukuchaneka kunye nokhuseleko kubaluleke kakhulu, ukubeka iliso koxinaniso lwexesha langempela yinxalenye ebalulekileyo. NjengeImarike ye-LNGiyaqhubeka ikhula, iqhutywa ziinzuzo zayo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokwanda kwemfuno yamafutha acocekileyo, imfuno echanekileyoUmlinganiselo woxinaniso lwe-LNGiye yabaluleka ngakumbi kunangaphambili. Irhasi eyiLiquefied natural gas (LNG), egcinwe ku-162°C, inika imingeni ekhethekileyo ngenxa yokutshintsha kokwakheka kwayo ngexesha.Uthutho lwe-LNG.Lonnmeter'senobuchuleiimitha zoxinaniso olungaphakathiukujongana nezi mfuno, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuthotyelwa kweIinkampani zokuthumela i-LNG.
Isidingo sokuBeka iliso loXinano oluqhubekayo
Ukubeka iliso okuqhubekayo koxinaniso kubalulekile ukuthintela imiba yokusebenza efana nokungazinzi kwetanki kunye nokumpompa ngokufanelekileyoUkuhanjiswa kwe-LNG. Ukuguquguquka koxinano kunokukhokelela kuvavanyo olungachanekanga lwempahla, olunokubangela ukungangqinelani kwezemali okanye imingcipheko yokhuseleko. Umzekelo, ukwahluka koxinzelelo kunokuchaphazela uzinzo lweetanki zokugcina i-LNG, ezinokuthi zibangele uhlengahlengiso olukhokelela kwiingozi eziyingozi. Ukumpompa okungafanelekanga ngenxa yotshintsho lwengxinano engajongwanga nako kunokunyusa iindleko zokusebenza kunye nexesha lokuphumla. Ngokusebenzisa ixesha lokwenyaniUmlinganiselo woxinaniso lwe-LNG,Iinkampani zokuthumela i-LNGinokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukunciphisa imingcipheko, kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwiinqwelo zabo.
Ukwandiswa ngokukhawuleza kweMarike yeLNG
IImarike ye-LNGibone ukukhula okumangalisayo kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, iqhutywa ziinzuzo zayo zokusingqongileyo njengamafutha ezithuthi. I-LNG ikhupha ingxolo encinci kwaye inomlinganiselo ophantsi we-CO2 xa kuthelekiswa nedizili, iyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kuthutho olunzima kunye nezicelo zamashishini. Iingxelo zeshishini zakutsha nje ziqaqambisa ukuba imakethi yehlabathi ye-LNG ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngezixa ezilinganayo zerhasi yendalo ekulindeleke ukuba ihanjiswe ngemibhobho kunye nenqanawa kwiminyaka ezayo. Oku kukhula kugxininisa ukubaluleka kobugcisa bokulinganisa obuthembekileyo ukuxhasa iinjongo ezizinzileyo zeshishini kunye nokuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yemithombo yamandla acocekileyo.
Ukubaluleka kweMilinganiselo yoXinano oluchanekileyo
IchanekileUmlinganiselo woxinaniso lwe-LNGibalulekile kurhwebo, ukuthumela, kunye nokuthutha i-LNG. Ekubeni i-LNG ithengiswa ngokusekelwe kumxholo wamandla ayo, abalwa ukusuka kumthamo, ubuninzi, kunye nexabiso le-calorific elipheleleyo, imilinganiselo echanekileyo ibalulekile kwintengiselwano efanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Isantya esiphezulu, imilinganiselo yoxinaniso echanekileyo inexabiso elibalulekileyo lorhwebo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba abarhwebi kunyeIinkampani zokuthumela i-LNGunokuvavanya ngokuzithemba amandla adluliselwe ngexesha lokudluliselwa kokugcinwa. Ukungachaneki kumlinganiselo woxinaniso kunokukhokelela kwilahleko yemali, ukungathotyelwa kwemithetho, okanye imingeni yokusebenza, egxininisa imfuneko yezisombululo zokubeka iliso eziphambili.
Imingeni kuMlinganiselo woXinano lwe-LNG
Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-LNG, kubandakanya ubushushu obuphantsi kakhulu be-162 ° C kunye nokutshintsha kokwakheka ngexeshaUthutho lwe-LNG, bonisa imingeni ebalulekileyo kumlinganiselo woxinaniso. Ngexesha lokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa, i-LNG idlula i-evaporation kunye nokutshintsha kokwakheka ngenxa yokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa kunye noxinzelelo, oluchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuxinana kwayo. Olu tshintsho lwenza uvavanyo lwemetroloji lube ngumngeni, njengoko iindlela zokulinganisa zemveli zisenokungaphenduli ngendalo eguqukayo ye-LNG. Ngokomzekelo, uhambo olude lwe-ballast lunokutshintsha ngokuphawulekayo ukubunjwa kunye nobuninzi be-LNG yobuninzi, okudinga izisombululo eziphezulu, zexesha lokwenyani ezinokuziqhelanisa nezi meko ngelixa zigcina ukuchaneka.
I-Lonnmeter Inline Density Meters
Ngamava abanzi kwiUmlinganiselo woxinaniso olungaphakathi, Lonnmeterinikeza imeko-of-the-artiimitha zoxinaniso olungaphakathiyenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zeUkuhanjiswa kwe-LNGishishini. Ezi mitha zenzelwe ukuhambisa imilinganiselo yesantya esiphezulu, echanekileyo, kwaye ethembekileyo yoxinaniso, naphantsi kweemeko ze-cryogenic ezigqithisileyo ze-LNG. Yakhiwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo ezifana nentsimbi engatyiwa, i-hastelloy, i-titanium, okanye i-tantalum,Lonnmeter'sIimitha ziqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kwiindawo ezinzima. Ngokudibanisa eziIimitha zoxinzelelo lwe-LNGkwimibhobho nge-flange, i-clamp, okanye ukufakwa ngokuthe ngqo,Iinkampani zokuthumela i-LNGinokufikelela ekubekweni iliso koxinaniso oluqhubekayo, iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoshishino kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe, ndwendwelaIphepha leemitha zoxinzelelo lweLonnmeter.
Ukuthintela iiNgozi eziqengqelekayo
Esinye sezicelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokujongwa koxinaniso kwiUkuhanjiswa kwe-LNGinqanda iingozi eziqengqelekayo kwiitanki zokugcina. Ukuqengqeleka kwenzeka xa ubushushu, i-LNG ingaxinana kakhulu idada phezu kwe-LNG eshinyeneyo, ebandayo, ekhokelela kumoya okhawulezayo kunye nokugqabhuka kwetanki. Ujongo oluqhubekayo loxinaniso usebenzisaLonnmeter's inline density metresinokubona iimpawu zakwangoko zokuhluma, ukuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bathathe amanyathelo okuthintela. Ngokugcina iprofayile yoxinaniso oluzinzileyo, ezi mitha zidlala indima ephambili ekuthinteleni ukusilela okuyingozi, ukuqinisa ukhuseleko, kunye nokukhusela impahla yexabiso ngexesha.Uthutho lwe-LNG.
Imibuzo eqhelekileyo malunga noMlinganiselo woXinano lwe-LNG
Kutheni umlinganiselo woxinaniso ubalulekile ekuhanjisweni kwe-LNG?
Umlinganiselo woxinaniso ubalulekile kumthamo ochanekileyo womthwalo, ukhuselekileUthutho lwe-LNG, kunye novavanyo oluchanekileyo lwesiqulatho samandla. Iqinisekisa ukuba umxholo wamandla we-LNG uphononongwa ngokuchanekileyo, obaluleke kakhulu kwiintengiselwano zemali, ukhuseleko lokusebenza, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokurhweba.
Ukubunjwa kwe-LNG kutshintsha njani ngexesha lokuthutha?
NgexeshaUkuhanjiswa kwe-LNG, i-LNG inokufumana i-evaporation kunye nokutshintsha kokwakheka ngenxa yobushushu kunye noxinzelelo lotshintsho. Olu lwahluko luguqula ukuxinana kwe-LNG, lufuna ukujongwa kwexesha lokwenyani ngezixhobo ezifanaIimitha zoxinzelelo lwe-LNGukugcina ukuchaneka kwimilinganiselo kunye nokuqinisekisa imisebenzi ekhuselekileyo.
Yintoni eyahlula iimitha zobuninzi beLonnmeter?
Lonnmeter's inline density metreszenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezinzima, kubandakanywa ubushushu be-cryogenic be-LNG. Babonelela ngesantya esiphezulu, imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha ngexesha lokwenyani, okubenza ukuba balungele iimfuno eziyimfunekoIshishini lokuthumela i-LNG.
Ixesha lokwenyani lokujongwa koxinaniso lubalulekile kule mihlaIshishini lokuthumela i-LNG. Iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoshishino ngelixa ixhasa ukuzibophelela kweshishini ekuzinziseni kwendalo.Lonnmeter'sphambiliiimitha zoxinaniso olungaphakathizihamba phambili kule teknoloji, zinika izisombululo ezihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokuchaneka nokuthembeka. Ngokutyala imali kwitekhnoloji ephucukileyo,Iinkampani zokuthumela i-LNGiyakwazi ukukhangela iingxaki zeImarike ye-LNGngokuzithemba, ukwazi imisebenzi yabo ixhaswa zizisombululo zokubeka iliso zanamhlanje. Ukuphonononga ukuba njaniLonnmeterinokuphucula eyakhoUthutho lwe-LNGimisebenzi, ndwendwelaIwebhusayithi yeLonnmeterokanye uqhagamshelane neqela labo namhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-22-2025
