Sulfuric Acid Concentration Measurement of Evaporator

Iasidi ye-Sulfuric sisisombululo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini amaninzi afana nezichumisi, iikhemikhali kunye nokucokisa i-petroleum. Umlinganiselo wexesha langempela loxinaniso ujika ubalulekile ekufikeleleni ekugxininiseni ekujoliswe kuko, ngakumbi i-98%. Kwiinkqubo zoxinaniso lwe-asidi ye-sulfuric, ukuphuphuma ngumphunga yindlela efanelekileyo yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso ngelixa uqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko lwezixhobo.

Ukudityaniswa kweiimitha zoxinaniso olungaphakathikwi-inlet kunye nokuphuma kwe-evaporators inikezela ngexesha langempela, imilinganiselo yogxininiso echanekileyo, evumela abaqhubi ukuba baphucule inkqubo yokuvelisa, ukugcina umgangatho wemveliso, kunye nokuthintela ukungasebenzi kweendleko.

Imingeni ekuHlaziyweni kweAcidi yeSulfuri

Ukuveliswa kwe-asidi ye-sulfuric kubandakanya ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali eziyinkimbinkimbi kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo ezifunayo. Ukujongwa koqwalaselo ngexesha lesigaba somphunga ngumceli mngeni ingakumbi ngenxa yezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. Ukonakala kwiZixhobo

I-asidi yesulfuric ezixinaniso ephezulu idlakaza kakhulu kwaye ibeka imingcipheko kwizinto ezikhupha umphunga kunye nemibhobho ngenxa nje yobume bayo bokugrulisa kakhulu. Izinto ezikhethekileyo ezinganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion ziyafuneka ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, njengeglasi ye-borosilicate, i-PTFE, i-tantalum, kunye nentsimbi eneglasi.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla

I-evaporation yinkqubo ethatha amandla amaninzi, kwaye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunokukhokelela ekusebenziseni amandla ngokugqithisileyo. Ngaphandle kwedatha yoxinaniso echanekileyo, abaqhubi banokusebenzisa ngokugqithisileyo amandla ukufikelela kugxininiso ekujoliswe kulo okanye babeke umngcipheko wokuvelisa i-asidi ephezulu.

3. Ukulawulwa koMgangatho

Ukugxininiswa okungahambelaniyo kunokuphazamisa ukufaneleka kwe-asidi kwisicelo sayo esijoliswe kuyo. Umgangatho we-Subpar unokubangela ukukhatywa kwemveliso okanye iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokulungisa ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino.

4. Inkqubo yoKhuseleko

Ukulawulwa kokugxininiswa okungafanelekanga kwandisa umngcipheko weziganeko ezinobungozi, ezifana nokushisa, oku kunokukhokelela ekuphenduleni kweekhemikhali eziyingozi.

Ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwi-Sulfur Acid Concentration

Ulawulo loxinaniso oluchanekileyo kwimveliso ye-sulfuric acid kuzisa iinzuzo ezininzi zokusebenza kunye nezoqoqosho:

Ukuhambelana kweMveliso
I-asidi ye-sulfuric kunye nogxininiso oluhambelanayo luqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo kwizicelo ezisezantsi, ukuhlangabezana neenkcukacha zabathengi kunye neemfuno zokulawula.
Inkqubo yoMphunga oLungileyo
Idatha yogxininiso lwexesha langempela ivumela abaqhubi ukuba balungise inkqubo yokuguquka kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zamandla.
Iindleko zokuNcitshiswa
Ngokuthintela ukuxinana okugqithisileyo, iimitha zokuxinana okungaphakathi zinceda ukuthomalalisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazuka kwezixhobo ezibangelwa ziindawo ezinomhlwa. Oku kunciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kunye neendleko zokugcina.
UkuNcitshiswa kweNkunkuma
Ukubeka iliso okuchanekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezisetyenziswayo zisetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza.
Ukhuseleko kunye nokuThobela
Ugxininiso olulawulwayo lunciphisa ukubakho kweengozi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemimiselo yendalo.

Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Inline Density Meters kwi-Sulfuric Acid Concentration

Iimitha zoxinaniso lwe-inline ziyimfuneko kwimveliso ye-asidi yesulfuric yanamhlanje ngenxa yokuthembeka kwazo, ukuchaneka, kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza kwiimeko ezinzima. Nantsi indlela abongeza ngayo ixabiso kwinkqubo:

Real-Time Monitoring

Iimitha zoxinaniso lwe-inline zibonelela ngokuqhubekayo, idatha yexesha langempela kwi-concentration ye-sulfuric acid. Ixhonywe kwiindawo yokungenaye-evaporator, balinganisa ugxininiso lokuqala lwesisombululo sesondlo, ukunceda abaqhubi bamise iiparameters zenkqubo echanekileyo. Eindawo yokuphuma, kuphela isisombululo esifanelekileyo siya kukhutshwa xa ukugxininiswa kwayo kufikelela kwi-98%.

UPhuculo lwamandla

Ngokubeka iliso kugxininiso kuwo omabini amanqanaba, iimitha zoxinaniso zenza kube lula ukulawula iimeko zokuguquka kwamanzi, ukunciphisa inkcitho yamandla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Iteknoloji engeyiyo eyeNyukliya

Iimitha zanamhlanje zokuxinana kwe-inline, njengeemodeli ze-ultrasonic, aziyiyo inyukliya, zibenza bakhuseleke kwaye kube lula ukusebenza. Ngokungafaniyo nemitha yoxinaniso lwenyukliya, azifuni mvume zolawulo ezintsonkothileyo okanye zibeke imingcipheko yempilo.

Ukomelela kwiiMeko eziQhelekileyo

Iimitha zoxinaniso lwe-inline ziyilwe ngezinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa ukuze zimelane nemekobume erhabaxa yokuveliswa kwe-asidi ye-sulfuric. Oku kuhlala kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanayo kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.

Ukudibanisa okuzenzekelayo

Ezi zixhobo zinokudibaniswa kwiinkqubo zokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, ezivumela abaqhubi ukuba balungelelanise izinto eziguquguqukayo zenkqubo, ezifana neqondo lokushisa kunye nesantya sokuhamba, ngokusekelwe kwidatha yoxinaniso lwexesha langempela. Oku kuzenzekelayo kuphucula ukuchaneka kwaye kunciphisa ukubakho kwempazamo yomntu.

Ugcino lweendleko

Ngolawulo olungcono lwenkqubo, iimitha zoxinaniso lwe-inline zinciphisa inkunkuma yempahla ekrwada, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye neendleko zokuyigcina, okukhokelela kukongiwa kwemali okubalulekileyo kubavelisi.

Kwimveliso yeekhemikhali okanye yesichumiso, ukuxinwa kwe-asidi yesulfuric ngokusebenzisa i-evaporators yenye yenkqubo ebalulekileyo yokufikelela kugxininiso oluthile ngeenjongo ezithile. Ke ngoko, ukugxininiswa ngokuchanekileyo kuza kwindawo ephambili ekugxininiseni. Kwangaxeshanye, onke amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwimveliso.

imitha yoxinaniso lwe-ultrasoniclukhetho olufanelekileyo ekufikeleleni kugxininiso olumiselweyo, ukunika ufundo oluchanekileyo kubasebenzisi bokuphela ngelixa unciphisa umngcipheko weengozi ezinokubakho. Ukwenziwa kwesampulu ngesandla kwenziwa ngokubeka iliso kugxininiso olukrelekrele, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo ze-automation kunye nokubonelela ngoncedo lokwenza izigqibo.

Ulawulo lokuxinana oluchanekileyo yiimitha yoxinzelelo lweasidiukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nenkcitho, ukuthoba iimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukongeza, ukhuseleko lokusebenza lunokwandiswa emva kokudibanisaimitha yoxinzelelo lweasidi yedijithalikwizixokelelwano ze-evaporator, eyenza ulungelelwaniso lwexesha lokwenyani lwenzeke ekunciphiseni iingozi ezinokuthi zibe kho njengokutshisa okugqithisileyo okanye ukubola kwezixhobo.

Ukuchaneka okungahambelaniyo kwaphelisa iimpazamo zomntu kunye nokungenelela kwezandla, okwenza i-leap frog iphumelele ekufuneni ukuchaneka kunye nokhuseleko kwiindawo ezifunayo zoshishino. ThethaLonnmeter -- ingcaphephe yoxinaniso, ingxinano kunye nomlinganiselo we-viscositykunye neemfuno zakho ezithile. Fumana iingcebiso zobuchwephesha malunga noxinaniso, ugxininiso kunye nomlinganiselo we-viscosity ngexesha lokwenyani ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kweemeko ezinzima kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo.